Haemolytic anaemia as a complication following colic surgery in a Stallion

[Guillermo Rodriguez]

Haemolytic anaemia as a complication following colic surgery in a 10-year-old Arabian stallion

Equine Veterinary Education 2008; 20 (8): 422-426


Authors: C. UNDERWOOD AND L. L. SOUTHWOOD
Pages:5 Pages
Language: English
Format DF
Size: 98Kb

Summary
Immune-mediated haemolytic anaemia is rare in the
horse. This case report discusses the clinical
presentation and treatment of this condition in an
Arabian stallion following abdominal surgery for large
colon volvulus. On Day 10 of hospitalisation the
stallion’s PCV dropped by 10% whilst his total solids
remained stable, consistent with haemolytic anaemia.
The stallion was treated with whole blood transfusions
and dexamethasone and recovered to be discharged
on Day 42. This is an interesting example of
immune mediated haemolytic anaemia associated
with a complicated gastrointestinal condition. It
demonstrates the wide variety of potential aetiologies
underlying a haemolytic episode and the necessity for
expedient treatment.

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